Positive and Negative Quality in Marriage Scale (PANQIMS)
Fincham and Linfield ‚1997
مقیاس کیفیت مثبت و منفی ازدواج
1. Considering only the positive qualities of your spouse [partner]‚ and ignoring the negative ones‚ evaluate how positive these qualities are.
2. Considering only the positive feelings you have towards your spouse [partner]‚ and ignoring the negative ones‚ evaluate how positive these feelings are.
3. Considering only the good feelings about your relationship‚ and ignoring the bad ones‚ evaluate how good these feelings are.
4. Considering only the negative qualities of your spouse [partner]‚ and ignoring the positive ones‚ evaluate how negative these qualities are.
5. Considering only the negative feelings you have towards your spouse [partner]‚ and ignoring the positive ones‚ evaluate how negative these feelings are.
6. Considering only the bad feelings about your relationship‚ and ignoring the good ones‚ evaluate how bad these feelings are.
شرح سایت روان سنجی: این ابزار ارزیابی عمومی مثبت و منفی رابطه ازدواج را می سنجد.
اعتبار: هماهنگی درونی 0.87 و 0.91 برای مردان و 0.9 و 0.89 برای زنان
نمره گذاری
Not at all 0‚ 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ 4‚ 5‚ 6‚ 7‚ 8‚ 9‚ 10 Extremely
چگونگی دستیابی
منبع برای آگاهی بیشتر
Fincham‚ F. (2003). Marital conflict: Correlates‚ structure and context. Current Directions in Psychological Science‚ 12‚ 23-26.
Fincham‚ F.‚ & Linfield‚ K.(1997). A new look at marital quality: Can spouses feel positive and negative about their marriage? Journal of Family Psychology‚ 11‚ 489-502.
Mattson‚ R.E.‚ Paldino‚ D. & Johnson‚ M.D. (2007). The increased construct validity and clinical utility of assessing relationship quality using separate positive and negative dimensions. Psychological Assessment‚19‚ 146-151.
Weiss‚ R. L. & R. E. Heyman (1990). Observation of marital interaction. In F. Fincham.‚ & T. N. Bradbury. (Eds). The Psychology of Marriage: Basic Issues and Applications. New York: Guilford Press.