Automatic Thoughts Questionnaires – Revised (ATQ-R)
Kendall‚ Howard & Hays‚ 1989. Burgess & Haaga‚1994
پرسشنامه افکار خودآگاه – تجدید نظر شده
1. I feel like I’m up against the world.
2. I’m no good.
3. I’m proud of myself.
4. Why can’t I ever succeed?
5. No one understands me.
6. I’ve let people down.
7. I feel fine.
8. I don’t think I can go on.
9. I wish I were a better person.
10.No matter what happens‚ I know I’ll make it.
11.I’m so weak.
12.My life is not going the way I want it to.
13.I can accomplish anything.
14.I’m so disappointed in myself.
15.Nothing feels good anymore.
16.I feel good.
17.I can’t stand this anymore.
18.I can’t get started.
19.What’s wrong with me?
20.I’m warm and comfortable.
21.I wish I were somewhere else.
22.I can’t get things together.
23.I hate myself.
24.I feel confident I can do anything I set my mind to
25.I’m worthless.
26.I wish I could just disappear.
27.What’s the matter with me?
28.I feel very happy.
29.I’m a loser.
30.My life is a mess.
31.I’m a failure.
32.This is super
33.I’ll never make it.
34.I feel so helpless.
35.Something has to change.
36.There must be something wrong with me.
37.I’m luckier than most people.
38.My future is bleak.
39.It’s just not worth it.
40.I can’t finish anything.
شرح سایت روان سنجی: "هالون و کندال، 1980"پرسشنامه افکار خودآگاه منفی" را با 30 ماده پدید آوردند. در سال 1988 "کندال و همکار" پرسشنامه افکار مثبت " را با 22 گویه و در سال 1989 "کندال و همکاران" نسخه 40 گویه ای بازنگری شده را ارائه کردند. نسخه بازنگری شده 30 گویه افکار منفی و 10 گویه افکار غیر منفی دارد.
اعتبار: هماهنگی درونی، آلفاکرونباخ در گزارش های متعدد همواره بیش از 0.80
نمره گذاری:
1 = “not at all”‚ 2 = “somewhat”‚ 3 = “moderately “‚ 4 = “very much”‚ and 5 = “totally”
چگونگی دستیابی
منبع برای آگاهی بیشتر
Hollon‚ S. D.‚ & Kendall‚ P. C. (1980). Cognitive self-statements in depression: Development of an automatic thoughts questionnaire. Cognitive Therapy and Research‚ 4(4): 383-395.
Harrell‚ Thomas H.‚ Ryon‚ Nancy B. (1983). Cognitive-behavioral assessment of depression: Clinical validation of the Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology‚ 51(5): 721-725.
Hollon‚ Steven D.‚ Kendall‚ Philip C.‚ Lumry‚ Ann. (1986). Specificity of depressotypic cognitions in clinical depression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology‚ 95(1): 52-59.
Kendall‚ P. C.‚ Howard‚ B. L.‚ & Hays‚ R. C. (1989). Self-referent speech and psychopathology: The balance of positive and negative thinking.Cognitive Therapy and Research‚ 13 (6)‚ 583–598.
Kazdin Alan E. (1990). Evaluation of the Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire: Negative Cognitive Processes and Depression Among Children. Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology‚ 2(1): 73-77.
Burgess‚ E.‚ & Haaga‚ D. A. F. (1994). The Positive Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire- Revised: Equivalent measures of positive thinking? Cognitive Therapy and Research‚ 18‚ 15–24.
Ingram‚ Rick E.‚ Kendall‚ Philip C.‚ Siegle‚ Greg. Et al. (1995). Psychometric properties of the Positive Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire. Psychological Assessment‚ 7(4): 495-507
Netemeyer‚ Richard G.‚ Netemeyer‚ D. A. WILLIAMSON SCOT BURTON. Et al. (2002). Psychometric properties of shortened versions of the Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire. Educational and Psychological Measurement‚ 62(1): 111-129